Harwell is a village located in the county of Oxfordshire, England. It is situated approximately 5 miles southwest of Didcot and 10 miles south of Oxford. The village is known for its scientific research and development, with the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus being one of the largest science and technology centers in Europe. The campus is home to a number of organizations, including the European Space Agency, the UK Atomic Energy Authority, and the Science and Technology Facilities Council.
The history of Harwell dates back to the Roman era, with evidence of a Roman villa being discovered in the village. In the Middle Ages, Harwell was a small agricultural village, with the church of St. Matthew being built in the 12th century. The village grew in the 20th century with the establishment of the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, which brought in a large number of scientists and researchers to the area. Today, Harwell is a thriving community with a mix of residential and commercial properties.
In addition to its scientific research and development, Harwell is also known for its beautiful countryside and outdoor activities. The village is surrounded by rolling hills and picturesque landscapes, making it a popular destination for hikers and cyclists. The nearby Ridgeway National Trail offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside, while the Harwell Village Green provides a peaceful spot for picnics and relaxation. Overall, Harwell is a unique and fascinating village that combines cutting-edge science with natural beauty and charm.